Deutsch
English
Français
Español
Contact Us
Home
Products
Applications
Support
Company
Applications
Education and Literature
Standards
Industry
Methods
Maintenance and Care
Validation
Application Bulletins
Articles and reprints
Application Notes
TP-Technical Posters
Products
Literature
Aqueous acid-base titration
8.000.6021EN
Water analysis
Water analysis
A complete tap water analysis includes the determination of the pH value, the alkalinity and the total water hardness. Both the pH measurement and the pH titration by means of a standard pH electrode suffer from several drawbacks. First, the response time of several minutes is too long and, above all, the stirring rate significantly influences the measured pH value.
Unlike these standard pH electrodes, the Aquatrode Plus with its special glass membrane guarantees rapid, correct and very precise pH measurements and pH titrations in solutions that have a low ionic strength or are weakly buffered.
Total water hardness is ideally determined by a calcium ion-selective electrode (Ca ISE). In a complexometric titration, calcium and magnesium can be simultaneously determined up to a calcium/magnesium ratio of 10:1. Detection limits for both ions are in the range of 0.01 mmol/L.
English:
tp-t-water analysis.pdf (135 KB)
Industry
Biofuels
Food and Beverages
>
Drinking water and tap water (51-100)
Water
>
Waste water, effluent, process water
Water
>
Surface water
Water
>
Drinking water and tap water (51-100)
Methods
Titration
>
Potentiometric titration
>
Aqueous acid-base titration
Titration
>
Potentiometric titration
>
Other potentiometric titrations
pH Measurement
© Metrohm AG
Legal Disclaimer
Top ^